In this article:
When it comes to promoting hair growth, there are two contenders worth considering: peppermint oil and minoxidil.
Peppermint oil is an essential oil taken from the peppermint plant (Mentha piperita), famous for its refreshing aroma and potential hair benefits. (1) On the other hand, minoxidil is an FDA-approved medication specifically formulated to treat hair loss. (2)
Both peppermint essential oil and minoxidil have gained attention for their potential effects on stimulating hair growth, but which one is better?
According to some reviews, peppermint essential oil is a better option, but based on scientific research, minoxidil is the better one.
This article will explore and compare peppermint essential oil and minoxidil in their ability to promote hair growth.
Why Peppermint Essential Oil May Be Better Than Minoxidil for Hair Growth
These are the reasons it may be better to go for peppermint essential oil over minoxidil when focusing on hair growth.
1. Faster results
A study on mice compared peppermint essential oil and minoxidil for hair growth and found that both peppermint essential oil and minoxidil showed positive effects on hair growth, with peppermint essential oil outperforming minoxidil in terms of promoting faster and thicker hair growth in animal models.
After 4 weeks of treatment, the group administered with peppermint essential oil showed the most significant improvements in hair growth. Their skin became thicker, they had more hair follicles, and the follicles went deeper into the skin. (1)(3)
2. Minimal potential side effects
Topical minoxidil, when used for hair growth, is normally safe, but it can have a few adverse effects, more than peppermint essential oil.
The most common side effect is skin irritation or contact dermatitis, which can cause itchiness and scaling. (2)(4) In rare cases, allergic reactions can occur, either to the minoxidil itself or to other ingredients in the product.
Minoxidil can also result in undesirable hair development in some body regions where you don’t want hair to appear, particularly in women. This side effect is known as hypertrichosis.
Systemic adverse reactions, such as low blood pressure, irregular heart rate, and weight gain, are rare with topical minoxidil use. However, if minoxidil is taken orally, it can have more serious side effects, including fluid retention, cardiovascular effects, and hormonal changes. (4)
Interestingly, in one study, the use of peppermint essential oil did not cause any such adverse changes. (1)
According to experts, using undiluted peppermint essential oil directly on the skin or scalp can be irritating and may cause skin problems, but when used properly, it is not linked with any serious unpleasant effects.
3. Promotion of hormone activity
One study found that the activity of an enzyme called alkaline phosphatase (ALP), which is associated with hair growth, was higher in the peppermint essential oil group. The group also had higher levels of a molecule called insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), which plays a role in hair growth. (1)
4. Pleasant aroma and relaxing sensation
The refreshing odor of peppermint essential oil can have a positive impact on mood and mental well-being.
Inhaling the aroma of peppermint essential oil through aromatherapy or using it in hair products can, hence, create a sense of freshness and relaxation. (5)
Why Minoxidil May Be Better Than Peppermint Essential Oil for Hair Growth
Although some researchers and experts stand by the positive effects of peppermint essential oil on promoting hair growth, (1) it is important to note that there is not much data or evidence to back this up.
On the other hand, there are a lot of research cases that prove the efficiency and use of minoxidil for hair growth. (2)(4)
How to Use Peppermint Essential Oil for Hair Growth?
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use peppermint essential oil for hair growth:
- Peppermint essential oil is highly concentrated, so it’s important to dilute it before applying it to your hair. Combine 2-3 drops of peppermint essential oil with 1 tbsp of carrier oil such as coconut oil, jojoba oil, or olive oil.
- Conduct a patch test before fully using the diluted peppermint essential oil on your hair. Once you’ve confirmed that you don’t have any negative reactions, you can proceed to apply the diluted peppermint essential oil mixture to your scalp.
- Part your hair and use a cotton piece or your fingers to slowly massage the mix onto your scalp.
- Let the peppermint essential oil mix remain on your scalp for roughly 30 minutes to 1 hour.
- Wash your hair thoroughly to remove the peppermint essential oil.
For best results, repeat this process regularly. You can use peppermint essential oil for hair growth once or twice a week.
Can Peppermint Essential Oil and Minoxidil Be Used Together for Hair Growth?
It’s generally safe to use peppermint essential oil and minoxidil together for hair growth, but it’s advisable to talk with a healthcare expert for individual advice and guidance. They can deliver suggestions based on your hair condition and ensure that the combination is suitable for you.
Should You Stop Using Minoxidil for Hair Loss and Switch to Peppermint Essential Oil?
You should not stop abruptly or switch products without consulting your doctor first.
Minoxidil is often recommended for pattern hair loss or androgenetic alopecia. This condition is distinguished by the thinning of hair on the scalp and is usually hereditary. Minoxidil has been positively verified to facilitate hair growth and is approved by regulatory agencies for this purpose. (2) (4)
If your healthcare provider suggests minoxidil is the most appropriate treatment for you and you’re not experiencing any side effects with it, then using minoxidil is a good option.
Also, if you’ve been using peppermint essential oil and don’t see any positive changes, trying minoxidil may be helpful.
Most-Asked Question
Can Peppermint essential oil be used with other hair growth remedies?
Yes, peppermint essential oil can be combined with other hair growth treatments, but it’s best to talk with a healthcare expert first.
When can I expect results with minoxidil?
Minoxidil may take several months of regular use to show visible improvements in hair regrowth.
How long does peppermint essential oil take to show positive changes in hair growth?
Outcomes may differ, but many people notice advancements in hair growth after consistent use for several weeks or months.
Is peppermint essential oil suitable for all hair types?
Peppermint essential oil is generally suitable for all hair types, but individual preferences and reactions may vary.
Can both men and women use minoxidil?
Yes, minoxidil is approved for use by both males and females for hair regrowth.
Can minoxidil be applied to different areas of the body?
Minoxidil is specially created for use on the scalp and may not be suitable for different body areas.
Final Word
Peppermint essential oil may stimulate hair growth by enhancing the hair growth cycle. It could be a potential natural alternative for drugs such as minoxidil for promoting hair growth.
Eventually, the preference between peppermint essential oil and minoxidil may come down to your own choice.
Some individuals may prefer the natural aspect and potential milder effects of peppermint essential oil, while others may opt for minoxidil due to its proven efficacy or the recommendation of a healthcare professional.
- Was this article helpful?
- YES, THANKS!NOT REALLY
