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Home > Skin & Beauty > Hair & Scalp > 7 Bedtime Mistakes That Cause Hair Damage

7 Bedtime Mistakes That Cause Hair Damage

November 26, 2021 - Updated on May 2, 2022
8 min read
By Akanksha Shah Sanghvi, MD, Clinical Dermatology

Most women have a dedicated skin care routine for bedtime. However, such diligence is rarely shown for the hair – even though it is an integral part of one’s appearance.

bedtime mistakes that cause hair damage

Just like your skin, your hair health is also affected by triggers such as stress, inadequate nutrition, or hormonal imbalances.

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, excessive emotional stress in the past year has led to increased hair loss in minority communities. (1)

Hair shedding can be significantly accelerated by months of stress, which in turn makes one even more distressed, thus triggering a vicious cycle. Having a proper hair care routine may help reduce the levels of hair loss in such cases.

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When it comes to hair care, there is no one-size-fits-all regimen. Different people have different hair types that require varied products and levels of care. Nevertheless, there are certain simple rules you can follow to keep your hair strong and healthy. (2)


Here is a list of common hair mistakes many people make at bedtime and steps to avoid them:

1. Sleeping with knotted hair

It is important to brush or comb your hair before going to bed. Your scalp has sebaceous glands underneath it that produce natural oils known as sebum, which is your hair’s natural moisturizer.

Brushing your hair before bed helps distribute this sebum all over them. (2) It also helps get rid of tangles and knots that lead to hair fall.

Make sure to comb your hair using a detangler brush or wide-toothed comb before you head to sleep.

2. Using unwashed pillowcases

Hygiene is necessary for every aspect of your health, and hair is no exception. Your hair rests on your pillows for at least 5–8 hours every day while you sleep. Always use clean, thoroughly washed pillowcases for your pillows, and remember to change them at least once a week. (3)

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Dirty pillowcases will end up transferring the dust and germs to your hair, scalp, and even your face while you sleep, resulting in acne or folliculitis. Scalp infections could damage your hair follicles and lead to significant hair loss.

3. Sleeping with untied hair

sleeping with untied hair can cause hair damage

Sleeping with your hair loose may cause hair fall. Tossing and turning in bed at night tugs at your hair roots and increases shedding, especially for long hair.

If your hair is on the longer side, it may be best to braid it loosely before going to sleep. This helps secure your hair and reduce knots or tangles. Braiding your hair can also help lock in moisture naturally and boost hair growth. (4)

Make sure that your braids are loosely tied – to prevent further pressure and tugging on your scalp that may increase hair loss instead of reducing it.

4. Sleeping with hair styling products on

Hair products such as setting sprays or hair color sprays dry your hair out. (5) Dry and damaged hair tends to break easily, leading to hair loss. Also, hair is at its weakest when wet, so it’s best to avoid going to bed soon after washing your hair.

Instead, apply a leave-in conditioner to your hair to counteract the drying effect of hair spray before going to bed.

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5. Tying hair up before sleeping

avoid sleeping with tight hairstyles to prevent hair damage

Sleep plays a crucial role in hair growth. Your body secretes a hormone called melatonin while you sleep, which stimulates hair follicles to promote hair growth.

Plus, it is important to keep your hair follicles relaxed during sleep so that melatonin can do its magic. Tight hairstyles such as ponytails and buns can excessively strain your scalp and pull hair from its roots. (3)

Always make sure to untie a tight hairdo and remove any pins or clips from your hair before sleeping.

6. Not using overnight hydrating hair serums

Hair serums boost hair growth and reduce hair damage. (6) There are many types of hair serums available nowadays such as hydrating hair serums, peptide serums for hair growth, and moisture serums for curly hair.

You can buy a silicone-free hair serum for your scalp or use natural hair serums such as diluted aloe vera gel.

Hair serums are best applied before bedtime to allow your scalp to absorb the product overnight, so that you wake up to soft, frizz-free hair.

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Massage 2–3 tablespoons of warm coconut oil all over your scalp and hair at least twice a week. Do not use hair serums or dry shampoos on oiled hair.

7. Blow-drying soaking-wet hair

avoid blow-drying wet hair to prevent hair damage

Blow-dryers are known to cause dryness and damage your hair. It is best to avoid using them altogether.

But if you must use a blow-dryer, keep in mind the following:

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  • Always towel dry your wet hair and let them dry naturally before using dry heat. (7) Cold dry your hair with a hairdryer afterward to prevent dizziness or dullness.
  • Always keep the hairdryer at a distance of at least 6 inches from your hair while using it to reduce hair damage or prevent accidental burning. (7)

Other Tips to Improve Hair Health

Here are a few other tips you can follow to improve your hair health:

1. Massage your scalp

Scalp massages increase blood circulation to the hair follicles and nourish them. (8) This increases hair growth and makes your hair stronger.

Not just that, massaging your scalp before bedtime can relax your head muscles and help you sleep better.

2. Use dry shampoo

Dry shampoo absorbs excess oil and sebum produced by the scalp. Using it at night can make your hair less greasy and can reduce dandruff. However, dry shampoos should not be used regularly as an alternative to liquid ones.

3. Use satin/silk pillowcases

Using satin or silk pillowcases helps reduce friction against the hair that can damage the hair cuticles and cause breakage or shedding.

Silk and satin are soft fabrics and help reduce frizz and dryness. They also help improve blood circulation to your scalp.

4. Drink water before bed

Drinking an adequate amount of water every day is essential for hair and skin health. It keeps your scalp hydrated from within, which contributes to soft and healthy hair.

Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily to boost hair growth and repair hair damage.

5. Trim your tresses as needed

trim your hair regularly for avoiding hair damage

The ends of your hair are extremely sensitive and get damaged easily. They are the oldest part of your hair and hence usually dry out sooner than the rest of your hair.

This leads to split ends and dull-looking hair. The split ends gradually extend to tear the whole strand, which not only makes your hair look dull but also hinders hair growth.

This is why it is very important to trim your hair regularly to get rid of split ends and to facilitate speedy and healthy hair growth. 

6. Avoid dry air

Dry air can strip the moisture from your hair, making it excessively dry. If your bedroom feels arid, install a humidifier to impart moisture to the air. Sleeping near a humidifier can help add moisture to your hair overnight.

Can Sleeping With a Silk Cap Reduce Hair Damage?

efficacy of sleeping with hair cap in avoiding hair damage

A silk cap cocoons your hair and keeps it from rubbing against the pillow during sleep. Given that silk is itself a very soft, slippery fabric, it does not cause any friction against the hair as well.

So yes, going to bed with a silk cap on can help protect your hair from unnecessary damage or breakage while you sleep.

Final Word

Good sleep is essential for a healthy body. Your body recharges itself while sleeping, and the hair is no exception. Damage repair, nutrient absorption, and hair growth are all vital processes that occur in your scalp tissues overnight.

Practicing a proper hair care routine at bedtime can further rejuvenate and strengthen your hair.

References
  1. Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, Robert Allison II. Hair loss: Common causes and treatment. American Family Physician. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2017/0915/p371.html. Published September 15, 2017.
  2. Gavazzoni Dias MFR. Hair cosmetics: An overview. International journal of trichology. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC4387693/. Published 2015.
  3. Mayo TT, Callender VD. The art of prevention: It’s too tight-loosen up and let your hair down. International journal of women’s dermatology. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC8072502/. Published January 29, 2021.
  4. Okereke UR, Simmons A, Callender VD. Current and emerging treatment strategies for hair loss in women of color. International journal of women’s dermatology. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC6374709/. Published January 23, 2019.
  5. W; PGT. Effects of hair sprays on colour perception: A hyperspectral imaging approach to shine and chroma on heads. International journal of cosmetic science. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27533123/.
  6. Majeed M, Majeed S, Nagabhushanam K, Mundkur L, Neupane P, Shah K. Clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a hair serum product in healthy adult male and female volunteers with hair fall. Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC7522433/. Published September 24, 2020.
  7. Lee Y, Kim Y-D, Hyun H-J, Pi L-Q, Jin X, Lee W-S. Hair shaft damage from heat and drying time of hair dryer. Annals of dermatology. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC3229938/. Published November 2011.
  8. Koyama T, Kobayashi K, Hama T, Murakami K, Ogawa R. Standardized scalp massage results in increased hair thickness by inducing stretching forces to dermal papilla cells in the subcutaneous tissue. Eplasty. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC4740347/. Published January 25, 2016.
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